Indemnity Insurance of Defective Lease Mortgage Company conveyancing obligations

Coventry BS and Halifax, in common with many mortgage companies, have their own specific instructions when it comes to defective lease indemnity insurance. The purpose of this page to assist conveyancing solicitors on the numerous mortgage company conveyancing panel where the title for the the property to be mortgaged contains defective lease. It is not a substitute for checking the CML handbook requirements for each bank, for example RBS, Skipton or Yorkshire Bank Home Loans. The content on this page is not focused on defective lease indemnity insurance requirements.

Need help with defective lease indemnity insurance from your lender?


Chelsea BS and Bank of Scotland as with most lenders, instructions are such that where defective lease indemnity insurance is effected:

  • the defective lease indemnity insurance policy should be effected at no expense to the mortgage company
  • the level of indemnity must satisfy the requirements for the lender (see UK Finance Lenders’ Handbook Part 2 )
  • your firm must reveal to the insurer all relevant information which you have obtained
  • your firm are responsible for approving the terms of the defective lease policy on behalf of the bank
  • the defective lease indemnity insurance policy should not contain terms which you are aware would invalidate or compromise the interests of the lender
  • the defective lease indemnity insurance policy needs to be for the benefit of the lender and, wherever possible, in favour of the borrower and any subsequent registered proprietor or mortgagee. Where the mortgagor will not be covered by the defective lease indemnity insurance policy, the mortgagor needs to be informed accordingly.
  • your practice is duty bound to explain to the borrower that the borrower must comply with any conditions of the defective lease indemnity insurance policy and that the mortgagor should notify the mortgage company of any notice or potential claim in respect of the insurance
  • your practice must supply a copy of the defective lease indemnity insurance to the mortgagor and explain to the borrower why the defective lease indemnity insurance policy was effected and that a further policy could be mandatory if there is additional borrowing against the security of the property
As to the level of cover for the defective lease indemnity insurance policy (or for that matter any indemnity insurance), consider the following sampling of Section 9.2 of the CML handbook PII requirements for banks:
Lender Requirement
Accord Buy to Let An amount at least equal to the amount of the mortgage advance. Any indemnity insurance policy must protect the borrowers, any successors in title and any mortgagee.
Ahli United Bank An amount equal to the value of the Mortgaged Property
Bank of Ireland Mortgages The limit of indemnity must be an amount not less than the market value of the property.
Bank of Scotland Not less than mortgage advance plus 10%
Capital Home Loans An amount which is at least equal to the value or the purchase price of the property, whichever is the higher
Danske Bank The limit of indemnity insurance should be the purchase price or valuation - whichever is higher
Ecology Building Society An amount equal to at least 110% of the mortgage advance
Halifax Loans An amount at least equal to the mortgage advance.
Holmesdale Building Society 110%
ITL Mortgages Minimum of the value of the property.
LiveMore An amount equal to the purchase price or value of the property, whichever is higher
Molo Finance Buy to Let An amount at least equal to the amount of the mortgage advance. Any indemnity insurance policy must protect the borrowers, any successors in title and any mortgages.
Paratus An amount equal to 110% of the valuation or purchase price - whichever is the greater.
Progressive BS The limit of indemnity insurance should be the purchase price or valuation - whichever is higher.
Saffron Building Society Higher of purchase price or valuation.

Any indemnity insurance policy must be for our benefit, that of any transferee/assignee (legal or equitable) of the mortgage and also the borrower(s).
Santander The purchase price or (if lower) 110% of the mortgage advance.
Scottish Widows The value of the property.
Swansea Building Society Purchase price or market valuation whichever is the higher
The Mortgage Business An amount at least equal to the mortgage advance/credit limit - whichever is the highest.
Royal Bank of Scotland An amount equal to the value of the property.

Defective Lease Contingency Insurance : Reflections

The full terms, conditions and exclusions for defective lease indemnity insurance are identified in the policy document. Conveyancing Practitioners are obliged to point your non-lender client to the defective lease indemnity insurance policy paperwork. Defective Lease indemnity insurance is devised to grant indemnity in respect of the risks set out in the policy schedule - so it’s important to check the schedule to determine that it is correct. The continuance of this non-investment insurance agreement is in perpetuity unless the policy says something to the contrary. It is well worth checking that the time frame is correct.

Significant characteristics and benefits of defective lease Contingency insurance :

This policy would usually provide protection from financial loss that might arise in the event of a third party making a cliam in respect of the risks identified in the policy document. Defective Lease indemnity insurance Policies should be checked for the following
  • The cost of altering or taking down all, or part of the development and the reinstatement of the land, insofar as such alteration, demolition or re-instatement is made necessary by court order.
  • Expenses for works (including architects’ and surveyors’ fees) for the purpose of the development commenced, before the commencement of proceedings for the enforcement of the risks specified in the defective lease policy, to the extent that such costs are rendered abortive by court decision.
  • Money paid with consent in writing from the insurance company to liberate the property from the risks specified in the defective lease policy.
  • Cover for compensation incurred in any action concerning the risks specified in the defective lease policy, as well as fees of a legal nature.
  • Loss in market value resulting from the successful enforcement of the risks specified in the defective lease policy.
  • All other costs and expenses incurred by the Insured with consent in writing from the relevant insurance company

As with any insurance policy, all material information needs to be disclosed to the insurance company at the outset and throughout the policy term, otherwise the defective lease policy will be invalidated.

Additional considerations for defective lease indemnity insurance

Defective Lease Indemnity insurance isn’t a solution to all of the relevant problems.
Information provided on this webpage is for general information for conveyancers and solicitors in England and Wales on the the lender conveyancing panel, it does not constitute advice for members of the public who should contact their lawyer for advice relating to the bank indemnity insurance. Whilst we endeavour to keep the information up to date and correct we do not make any representation or warranties of any kind about its completeness, accuracy, reliability or suitability. Any reliance you place on the information is strictly at your own risk. Lexsure will not be liable for any direct or indirect loss or damage arising out of or in connection with the use of this information. An important exclusion applying to most defective lease Policies is if you make any contact with any party who might cause a claim under the Policy, it can invalidate the cover.

The content set out above is in relation to properties in England and Wales.