April Mortgages would like me to conduct due diligence for them alone on a residential conveyancing transaction , using the CML Lender’s Handbook. The borrower has his own solicitor (not on the
April Mortgages conveyancing panel) How does this work and are there different instructions from April Mortgages in this situation?
The CML, along with
April Mortgages and other stakeholders created a standard set of requirements where a solicitor is acting for a lender such as April Mortgages alone in a residential conveyancing transaction.
These obligations are contained at Part Three of the UK Finance Lenders’ Handbook and are to be followed together with Part I and II.
The CML have published an example requirements letter to the borrower’s conveyancing solicitor for adaptation by the lender's conveyancer, and sets out to the borrower's conveyancer, the documentary and information requirements of the lender's panel solicitor.
Being on the April Mortgages conveyancing panel how long am I obliged to keep hold of the original conveyancing file?
The Council of Mortgage Lender requirements of
April Mortgages are silent on this. Most lenders deal with the issue of file retention via their Terms and Conditions where they generally provide that for evidential purposes, the firm must keep the file for at least of 6 years from the date of the mortgage. Data imagining is normally
suitable compliance with this requirement. Many lenders point out in
that it is the practice of some fraudsters to demand the conveyancing
file on completion in order to destroy evidence that may later be
used against them. It is therefore important to retain these
documents to protect April Mortgages’s interest. To be
absolutely sure of April Mortgages requirements in this regard
please check the Terms and Conditions of April Mortgages’s
conveyancing panel acceptance.
A recent SRA survey reveals that 76% of
solicitors have been removed from a lender conveyancing panel. April Mortgages and other lenders have restricted their panel over
the years. Why?
In operating open conveyancing panels, lenders such as April Mortgages
face a number of fraud and negligence risks. While
there is no authoritative source of data on lender exposure to
solicitor–led mortgage fraud, anecdotal evidence from lenders
indicates exposure on individual cases are often in the millions of
pounds. The National Fraud Authority estimates that £1bn per year is
lost in mortgage -related frauds in total, which is seen as a
conservative estimate.
These risks are exacerbated by the lack of a
comprehensive set of data on all conveyancing firms (which, for the
avoidance of doubt, would include solicitors and conveyancers across
the UK) which is in a readily accessible format. Currently, lenders
vet the suitability of their panel firms against a variety of
disparate, incomplete and potentially inaccurate sets of
information. One top 5 lender pointed out to us that it is almost
impossible to track individual fraudsters who move from firm to firm,
especially where they are no longer registered or no longer hold a
valid practicing certificate.
April Mortgages and other
lenders are in varying stages of reviewing their approach to vetting
firms on their conveyancing panels, to ensure their ongoing exposure
to unsuitable firms is reduced. There is also regulatory impetus on
lenders to ensure that they have satisfactory oversight of their third
party panels, including a due-diligence process.
One of our conveyancers is acting for a seller of a property and we have just received an email from the buyers solicitors who are not on the
April Mortgages conveyancing panel requesting that we undertake to send certain post-completion documents to a law firm on the approved solicitor list for
April Mortgages. How has this come about?
You will be aware of the trend in recent years for lenders such as
April Mortgages to take a much more pro-active approach in relation to the management and make up of their conveyancer panels. The knock on effect of this is that it is more likely that there will be a higher number of cases where a conveyancer is not on the
April Mortgages panel. The situation that you find yourself in is where your client’s purchaser has his/her own lawyer and
April Mortgages have appointed a separate lawyer to act on their behalf where the new CML Part 3 requirements apply. Section 11.1 of the UK Finance Lenders’ Handbook Part 3 requires
April Mortgages’s panel solicitor to ‘ ...transfer the mortgage advance directly to the Seller’s conveyancer. The Seller’s conveyancer must be required to hold the mortgage advance on the terms of the required undertaking. The example borrower’s conveyancer’s undertaking letter includes a specific example of the seller’s undertaking’. You should expect to be advised to received the mortgage advance directly from the conveyancing solicitors for
April Mortgages. You will no doubt be required to undertake directly to
April Mortgages’s solicitors to discharge any charges secured on the property and to send directly to them the executed transfer and any other documents required to enable us to effect registration. Please remember to carefully consider undertakings in accordance with your firm’s protocol and record them in your undertakings logg. Please remember that as well as this breach of this undertaking having regulatory and compliance implications it’s breach could also result in your firm being removed off the
April Mortgages conveyancing panel.
I seldom receive a copy of a lender valuation any more. Does the extent of my April Mortgages conveyancing panel obligations extend to checking the valuation details where I am acting on a purchase with
April Mortgages as the lender?
There are various requirements are to followed if you wish to comply with your lender client’s instructions as set out in the UK Finance Lenders’ Handbook. First, You must take reasonable steps to verify that there are no discrepancies between the description of the property as valued and the title and other documents which a reasonably competent conveyancer should obtain, and, if there are, you must tell
April Mortgages immediately. Second, You should take reasonable steps to verify that the assumptions stated by the valuer about the title (for example, its tenure, easements, boundaries and restrictions on its use) in the valuation and as stated in
April Mortgages’s mortgage offer are correct. If they are not, please let
April Mortgages know as soon as possible as it will be necessary for
April Mortgages to check with the valuer whether the valuation needs to be revised.
April Mortgages conveyancing panel solicitors are not expected to assume the role of valuer.
April Mortgages are simply trying to ensure that the valuer has valued the property based on correct information. Thirdly, April Mortgages recommend that you should advise the borrower that there may be defects in the property which are not revealed by the inspection carried out by their valuer and there may be omissions or inaccuracies in the report which do not matter to them as a lender but which would matter to the borrower.
April Mortgages recommend that, if we send a copy of a valuation report that
April Mortgages have obtained, you should also advise the borrower that the borrower should not rely on the report in deciding whether to proceed with the purchase and that he obtains his own more detailed report on the condition and value of the property, based on a fuller inspection such as a homebuyers report or structural survey.
If you do not receive a copy of the valuation you can always ask for a copy of one from
April Mortgages or the borrower. You still need to comply with the UK Finance Lenders’ Handbook Requirement relating to valuation reports even if you don't receive one directly. Failure to comply not only runs the risk of facing a claim by the lender but also being removed from the
April Mortgages conveyancing panel
Our membership of the
April Mortgages conveyancing panel was revoked but was reinstated on appeal, do I need to include this information on my CQS application?
We would recommend that you supply details of the date of removal, information on the reason for
removal, date of appeal and any reason given for reinstatement. This
should not negatively affect your firm’s application but gives the Law Society viability as to what has occured.
I am on the
April Mortgages
conveyancing panel and scheduled to complete a remortgage within the next few weeks. I can not locate a Mortgage Deed for the client to sign.
Who do I contact at April Mortgages to obtain duplicate documents?
You should get in touch with April Mortgages
to obtain standard documents. The CML Handbook contains an explicit section for banks to set out who to contact to obtain standard documents.
April Mortgages in their Part 2’s state:
Please remember to quote the firm’s April Mortgages conveyancing panel reference.